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Upregulation of NRF2 through autophagy/ERK 1/2 ameliorates ionizing radiation induced cell death of human osteosarcoma U-2 OS
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47722
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47722a40e9c75-6674-4de0-ac1e-afaa98b10dfc
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-04-19 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Upregulation of NRF2 through autophagy/ERK 1/2 ameliorates ionizing radiation induced cell death of human osteosarcoma U-2 OS | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Chen, Ni
× Chen, Ni× Zhang, Rui× Konishi, Teruaki× Wang, Jun× 小西 輝昭 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The antioxidative response mediated by transcription factor NRF2 is thought to be a pivotal cellular defense system against various extrinsic stresses. It has been reported that activation of the NRF2 pathway confers cells with resistance to ionizing radiation-induced damage. However, the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. In the current research, it was found that α-particle radiation has the ability to stimulate NRF2 expression in human osteosarcoma U-2 OS cells. Knockdown of cellular NRF2 level by shRNA-mediated gene silencing decreased the survival rate, increased the micronucleus formation rate and apoptosis rate in irradiated cells. Consistently, knockdown of NRF2 resulted in decreased expression of p65 and Bcl-2, and increased expression of p53 and Bax. Besides, it was observed that increased expression of NRF2 was partially dependent on radiation induced phosphorylation of ERK 1/2. Further results showed that radiation promoted autophagy flux which leads to the enhanced phosphorylation of ERK 1/2, as evidenced by the resultls that knockdown of ATG5 (Autophagy protein 5) gene by shRNA suppressed both radiation induced ERK 1/2 phosphorylation and NRF2 upregulation. Based on these results, it is proposed that attenuation of NRF2 antioxidative pathway can sensitize U-2 OS cells to radiation, where NRF2 antioxidative response is regulated by autophagy mediated activation of ERK 1/2 kinases. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis 巻 813, p. 10-17, 発行日 2017-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Elsevier | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1383-5718 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2016.11.006 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1383571816300742 | |||||
関連名称 | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1383571816300742 |