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Experimental investigation on feasible bioreactor using mechanism of hydrogen oxidation of natural soil for detritiation system
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47703
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47703d3aba0ab-4ae4-4284-a129-9ed4aed9b858
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-04-18 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Experimental investigation on feasible bioreactor using mechanism of hydrogen oxidation of natural soil for detritiation system | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
枝尾, 祐希
× 枝尾, 祐希× 岩井, 保則× 佐藤, 克美× 林, 巧× 枝尾 祐希× 岩井 保則× 佐藤 克美× 林 巧 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | A passive reactor for tritium oxidation at room temperature has been widely studied in nuclear engineering especially for a detritiation system (DS) of a tritium process facility taking possible extraordinary situation severely into consideration. We have focused on bacterial oxidation of tritium by hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria in natural soil to realize the passive oxidation reactor. The purpose of this study was to examine the feasibility of a bioreactor with hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria in soil from a point of view of engineering. The efficiency of the bioreactor was evaluated by kinetics. The bioreactor packed with natural soil shows a relative high conversion rate of tritium under the saturated moisture condition at room temperature, which is obviously superior to that of a Pt/Al2O3 catalyst generally used for tritium oxidation in the existing tritium handling facilities. The order of reaction for tritium oxidation with soil was the pseudo-first order as assessed with Michaelis-Menten kinetics model. Our engineering suggestion to increase the reaction rate is the intentional addition of hydrogen at a small concentration in the feed gas on condition that the oxidation of tritium with soil is expressed by the Michaelis-Menten kinetics model. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Applied Radiation and Isotopes 巻 114, p. 40-44, 発行日 2016-08 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Elsevier | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0969-8043 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.003 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.003 | |||||
関連名称 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.003 |