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  1. 原著論文

Correlation of frontal atrophy with behavioral changes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47512
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47512
f371eb91-9333-49f0-a54b-a900ce35adb9
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2016-08-25
タイトル
タイトル Correlation of frontal atrophy with behavioral changes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Terada, Tatsuhiro

× Terada, Tatsuhiro

WEKO 476088

Terada, Tatsuhiro

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Obi, Tomokazu

× Obi, Tomokazu

WEKO 476089

Obi, Tomokazu

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Miyata, Jun

× Miyata, Jun

WEKO 476090

Miyata, Jun

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Kubota, Manabu

× Kubota, Manabu

WEKO 476091

Kubota, Manabu

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Yoshizumi, Miho

× Yoshizumi, Miho

WEKO 476092

Yoshizumi, Miho

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Murai, Toshiya

× Murai, Toshiya

WEKO 476093

Murai, Toshiya

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Yamazaki, Kinya

× Yamazaki, Kinya

WEKO 476094

Yamazaki, Kinya

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Mizoguchi, Kouichi

× Mizoguchi, Kouichi

WEKO 476095

Mizoguchi, Kouichi

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久保田 学

× 久保田 学

WEKO 476096

en 久保田 学

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Recent studies have linked cognitive impairment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) to frontotemporal pathology.
Aim: We examined possible associations between behavior changes and regional gray matter volume in early ALS and assessed whether the volume changes were independent of physical impairments.
Methods: Seventeen ALS patients with Mini-Mental State Examination ≥24, no need for assistance in daily life, normal respiratory tests (respiratory function test and arterial blood gas analytes), and eleven age-matched controls, underwent structural MRI. Behavioral changes were assessed with family-rating Frontal Systems Behavior Scale (FrSBe). We applied voxel-based morphometry to investigate the correlation between FrSBe and gray matter volume and assessed the correlation of volume with ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS) and respiratory tests.
Results: Current FrSBe were significantly higher than retrospective scores assessing the status before onset, most notably in apathy. The volumes of right middle and left medial frontal gyri in ALS were negatively correlated with FrSBe, whereas they were not correlated with ALSFRS and respiratory tests. The volume of right frontal cluster, but not left medial frontal cluster, was significantly smaller than that of controls.
Conclusions: Regional atrophy within frontal lobe was associated with behavioral dysfunction in early ALS, this association was independent of physical factors.
書誌情報 Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience

巻 4, 号 3, p. 85-92, 発行日 2016-03
出版者
出版者 Wiley Online Library
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