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  1. 原著論文

Parameter Optimization of a Digital Photon Counter Coupled to a Four-Layered DOI Crystal Block With Light Sharing

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47278
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47278
b116b2e1-e81d-4566-ab9c-a7b63cbe48ae
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2015-09-15
タイトル
タイトル Parameter Optimization of a Digital Photon Counter Coupled to a Four-Layered DOI Crystal Block With Light Sharing
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Yoshida, Eiji

× Yoshida, Eiji

WEKO 472868

Yoshida, Eiji

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Somlai, Schweiger Ian

× Somlai, Schweiger Ian

WEKO 472869

Somlai, Schweiger Ian

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Tashima, Hideaki

× Tashima, Hideaki

WEKO 472870

Tashima, Hideaki

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I., Ziegler Sibylle

× I., Ziegler Sibylle

WEKO 472871

I., Ziegler Sibylle

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Yamaya, Taiga

× Yamaya, Taiga

WEKO 472872

Yamaya, Taiga

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吉田 英治

× 吉田 英治

WEKO 472873

en 吉田 英治

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ソムライ シュバイガー イアン

× ソムライ シュバイガー イアン

WEKO 472874

en ソムライ シュバイガー イアン

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田島 英朗

× 田島 英朗

WEKO 472875

en 田島 英朗

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山谷 泰賀

× 山谷 泰賀

WEKO 472876

en 山谷 泰賀

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 We have developed four-layered depth-of-interaction (DOI) detectors based on light sharing. Reflectors, which are inserted in every two lines of crystal segments and shifted differently depending on each layer, project 3-D crystal positions to a 2-D position histogram without any overlapping after applying the Anger-type calculation. The DOI measurement itself has the potential to improve time resolution because the depth-dependent timing delay can be corrected. However, light sharing tends to increase variance of light paths inside the crystal block, thus resulting in worsened time resolution. Although we have reported advantages of our DOI detectors in terms of position and energy resolutions, we had not evaluated their potential for time resolution. In this paper, therefore, we measured timing performance with the help of a digital photon counter (DPC), which offers precise control of event triggering. There are several studies that have reported one-to-one coupling of the scintillator to the DPC pixel, but DPCs have not been studied well for light-sharing detectors. Therefore, in this work, we optimized measurement parameters of the DPCs for our four-layered DOI detector. The DOI detector consists of 256 LGSO crystals which are arranged in four layers of 8 × 8 arrays, coupled to the DPC array. Each crystal element is 2.9 ×2.9 × 5 mm^3 . Each die of the DPC array provides an individual timestamp. Crystal identification performance largely depended on the dark count rate of the DPC array, which can be reduced by means of cell inhibition. We measured several conditions of the inhibition rate of microcells and temperature. For increased inhibition rate, we observed degraded time resolution, although positioning performance and energy resolution were improved. Regarding the temperature dependency within 10 to -7°C, we found that time resolution was insensitive. At 10 °C and 20% inhibition rate, average time resolution over all crystals was 267±32 ps (full width half maximum). Better positioning performance and energy resolution were obtained for colder temperatures.
書誌情報 IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

巻 62, 号 3, p. 748-755, 発行日 2015-06
出版者
出版者 IEEE
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0018-9499
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1109/TNS.2015.2420577
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=7100941
関連名称 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=7100941
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