Novel human monoclonal antibody against epidermal growth factor receptor as an imaging probe for hepatocellular carcinoma.

OBJECTIVE:
\nThe epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is overexpressed in many epithelial cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and is an attractive target for cancer imaging and therapy. We attempted a novel noninvasive imaging method to evaluate anti-EGFR human monoclonal antibody clones for determining the uptake of therapeutic anti-EGFR antibody in HCC.
\nMETHODS:
\nIn-vitro cell binding of nine I-labeled antibody clones was compared in the human epidermoid cancer cell line A431, in three HCC cell lines Hep-G2, SK-Hep1, and HuH-7, and in the EGFR-negative control cell line A4. In-labeled or I-labeled 048-006 was subjected to cell binding, competitive inhibition, and internalization assays using A431, SK-Hep1, and HuH-7. Further, In-labeled 048-006 was evaluated in in-vivo biodistribution analysis and single-photon imaging in nude tumor-bearing mice.
\nRESULTS:
\nThe 048-006 clone showed the highest binding to EGFR-expressing cells among the nine antibodies. In-labeled or I-labeled 048-006 specifically bound to EGFR-expressing cells with high affinity and was internalized after binding to EGFR. A431 and HuH-7 tumors showed high In-labeled 048-006 uptake, which was visualized by single-photon imaging.
\nCONCLUSION:
\nRadiolabeled human anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody 048-006 has the potential to be a safer imaging probe for predicting tumor uptake of anti-EGFR antibody therapeutic agents in HCC.

書誌情報

Nuclear Medicine Communications

巻 33, 号 7, p. 719-725, 発行日 2012-03

ISSN

収録物識別子タイプ

ISSN

収録物識別子

0143-3636

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DOI

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2023-05-15 23:50:40.374838

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