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The history of human populations in the Japanese Archipelago inferred from genomewide SNP data with a special reference to the Ainu and the Ryukyuan populations
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/46471
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/46471274cad74-d4a2-4df6-a0c2-490d8e0834b4
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-12-27 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The history of human populations in the Japanese Archipelago inferred from genomewide SNP data with a special reference to the Ainu and the Ryukyuan populations | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Jinam, Timothy
× Jinam, Timothy× Hirai, Momoki× Suto, Yumiko× Omoto, Keiichi× Tokunaga, Katsushi× Saitou, Naruya× et.al× 平井 百樹× 數藤 由美子 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The Japanese Archipelago stretches over 4000 km from north to south, and is the homeland of the three human populations; the Ainu, the Mainland Japanese and the Ryukyuan. The archeological evidence of human residence on this Archipelago goes back to 430 000 years, and various migration routes and root populations have been proposed. Here, we determined close to one million single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for the Ainu and the Ryukyuan, and compared these with existing data sets. This is the first report of these genome-wide SNP data. Major findings are: (1) Recent admixture with the Mainland Japanese was observed for more than one third of the Ainu individuals from principal component analysis and frappe analyses; (2) The Ainu population seems to have experienced admixture with another population, and a combination of two types of admixtures is the unique characteristics of this population; (3) The Ainu and the Ryukyuan are tightly clustered with the 100% bootstrap probability followed by the Mainland Japanese in the phylogenetic trees of East Eurasian populations. These results clearly support the dual structure model on the Japanese Archipelago populations, though the origins of the Jomon and the Yayoi people still remain to be solved. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of Human Genetics 巻 57, 号 12, p. 787-795, 発行日 2012-12 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1434-5161 |