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Benzyl isothiocyanate sensitizes human pancreatic cancer cells to radiation by inducing apoptosis
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/46184
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/46184b31c2cb6-eba9-4ee9-93ea-5feb0a40b605
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2011-10-25 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Benzyl isothiocyanate sensitizes human pancreatic cancer cells to radiation by inducing apoptosis | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Ohara, Maki
× Ohara, Maki× Kimura, Shinichi× Tanaka, Aya× Ohnishi, Ken× Okayasu, Ryuichi× Kubota, Nobuo× 大西 健× 岡安 隆一× 窪田 宜夫 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Isothiocyanates are a class of naturally occurring chemopreventive agents known to suppress proliferation of cancer cells in culture. The present study was undertaken in order to examine the effects of benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC), one of the common dietary isothiocyanates, on the radiosensitivity of human pancreatic cancer cells and to gain insights into the underlying molecular mechanism of BITC-induced radiosensitization. Two human pancreatic cancer cell lines, PANC-1 and MIAPaCa-2, were treated with BITC and irradiated with X-rays. Radiation sensitivity, apoptosis, and protein levels were determined by a clonogenic assay, fluorescence microscopic analysis with DAPI staining and Western blotting, respectively. MIAPaCa-2 cells were relatively more sensitive to BITC treatment compared with PANC-1 cells. Radiosensitization was observed in both PANC-1 and MIAPaCa-2 cells incubated with BITC at 5 to 10 µM and 2.5 to 5 µM for 24 h, respectively. The combination treatments with BITC and X-rays also revealed an increased percentage of apoptotic cells. In addition, treatment with BITC and X-rays resulted in a decrease in the protein levels of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP), inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) family protein, and in a marked increase in the apoptosis protease activating factor-1 (Apaf-1), essential for activation of caspase-9 in stress-induced apoptosis. BITC may be a useful radiosensitizer for radiotherapy of pancreatic cancers. | |||||
書誌情報 |
International Journal of Molecular Medicine 巻 28, 号 6, p. 1043-1047, 発行日 2011-12 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1107-3756 |