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  1. 原著論文

Comparison of measured and calculated in-air secondary neutrons in passive carbon-ion radiotherapy

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45952
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45952
c8be67e5-d112-409a-b4dc-f4da84ec55a3
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2010-12-03
タイトル
タイトル Comparison of measured and calculated in-air secondary neutrons in passive carbon-ion radiotherapy
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Yonai, Shunsuke

× Yonai, Shunsuke

WEKO 457156

Yonai, Shunsuke

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Matsufuji, Naruhiro

× Matsufuji, Naruhiro

WEKO 457157

Matsufuji, Naruhiro

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Kanai, Tatsuaki

× Kanai, Tatsuaki

WEKO 457158

Kanai, Tatsuaki

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et.al

× et.al

WEKO 457159

et.al

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米内 俊祐

× 米内 俊祐

WEKO 457160

en 米内 俊祐

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松藤 成弘

× 松藤 成弘

WEKO 457161

en 松藤 成弘

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金井 達明

× 金井 達明

WEKO 457162

en 金井 達明

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Undesired radiation exposure in normal tissues around a treatment volume in proton and carbon-ion radiotherapies is less than that in the conventional radiotherapies due to physical and/or biological properties of charged particles. Such exposure is always considered in a treatment planning, however, undesired exposure in normal tissues far from the treatment volume cannot be considered in the treatment planning, because it is caused by secondary radiation as well as leakage primary particles. Though this exposure is considerably lower than that near the treatment volume, it may be not negligible to estimate the risk of secondary cancer especially for the young patients. In particular, the assessment of the secondary neutrons that inevitably produced within the patient and beam line devices is very important due to the potency of their biological effect. The distributions of the absorbed dose and the biological effectiveness in phantom/patient are required to assess the risk, and Monte Carlo calculation plays a key role due to a dif fi culty of the measurements. In this study, comparison of measured and calculated in-air neutrons at the patient position in the Heavy Ion Medical Accelerator in Chiba (HIMAC) treatment room are performed to verify the accuracy of the Monte Carlo code, PHITS. Our calculations underestimated epithermal neutrons measured by Bonner sphere system. This discrepancy may be caused by an insuf fi ciency of the calculational geometry modeling, consequently an underestimation of neutrons scattered and moderated by the beam line devices. However, it is unlikely that the underestimation signi fi cantly contribute to the dose estimation in phantom. On the other hand, the calculation reproduced the measured ambient dose equivalents well because they were dominated by neutrons above 0.1 MeV. This result showed that the PHITS code has a potential ability to evaluate the neutron exposure of the patient in passive carbon-ion radiotherapy.
書誌情報 Radiation Measurements

巻 45, 号 10, p. 1369-1373, 発行日 2010-05
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1350-4487
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.radmeas.2010.05.006
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