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Evaluatuion of w values for carbon beams in air, using a graphite calorimeter
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45427
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45427bb188a63-6279-4b4f-a2ed-041c4c3d0fde
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2009-02-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Evaluatuion of w values for carbon beams in air, using a graphite calorimeter | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Sakama, Makoto
× Sakama, Makoto× Kanai, Tatsuaki× Fukumura, Akifumi× Abe, Kyoko× 坂間 誠× 金井 達明× 福村 明史× 坂間 杏子 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Abstract. Despite recent progress in carbon therapy, accurate values for physical data such as the w value in air or stopping power ratios for ionization chamber dosimetry have not been obtained. The absorbed dose to graphite obtained with the graphite calorimeter was compared with that obtained using the ionization chambers following the IAEA protocol in order to evaluate the w values in air for mono-energetic carbon beams of 135, 290, 400 and 430 MeV/n. Two cylindrical chambers (PTW type 30001 and PTW type 30011, Farmer) and two plane-parallel chambers (PTW type 23343, Markus and PTW type 34001, Roos) calibrated by the absorbed dose to graphite and exposure to the 60Co photon beam were used. The comparisons to our calorimeter measurements revealed that, using the ionization chambers, the absorbed dose to graphite comes out low by 2–6% in this experimental energy range and with these chamber types and calibration methods. In the therapeutic energy range, the w values in air for carbon beams indicated a slight energy dependence; we, however, assumed these values to be constant for practical use because of the large uncertainty and unknown perturbation factors of the ionization chambers. The w values in air of the carbon beams were evaluated to be 35.72 J C−1 1.5% in the energy range used in this study. This value is 3.5% larger than that recommended by the IAEA TRS 398 for heavy-ion beams. Using this evaluated result, the absorbed dose to water in the carbon beams would be increased by the same amount. |
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書誌情報 |
Physics in Medicine and Biology 巻 54, 号 5, p. 1111-1130, 発行日 2009-03 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0031-9155 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1088/0031-9155/54/002 |