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  1. 原著論文

Performance evaluation for 120 four-layer DOI block detectors of the jPET-D4

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45154
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45154
b531cc91-b79a-46c1-b057-c2489e956bf1
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2008-05-09
タイトル
タイトル Performance evaluation for 120 four-layer DOI block detectors of the jPET-D4
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Inadama, Naoko

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WEKO 448423

Inadama, Naoko

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Murayama, Hideo

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WEKO 448424

Murayama, Hideo

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Ono, Yusuke

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WEKO 448425

Ono, Yusuke

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Tsuda, Tomoaki

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WEKO 448426

Tsuda, Tomoaki

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Hamamoto, Manabu

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WEKO 448427

Hamamoto, Manabu

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Yamaya, Taiga

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WEKO 448428

Yamaya, Taiga

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Yoshida, Eiji

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WEKO 448429

Yoshida, Eiji

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Shibuya, Kengo

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WEKO 448430

Shibuya, Kengo

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Nishikido, Fumihiko

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WEKO 448431

Nishikido, Fumihiko

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Takahashi, Kei

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WEKO 448432

Takahashi, Kei

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Kawai, Hideyuki

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WEKO 448433

Kawai, Hideyuki

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稲玉 直子

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WEKO 448434

en 稲玉 直子

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村山 秀雄

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小野 裕介

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津田 倫明

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濱本 学

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山谷 泰賀

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吉田 英治

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澁谷 憲悟

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錦戸 文彦

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高橋 慧

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河合 秀幸

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The jPET-D4 is a brain positron emission tomography (PET) scanner that we have developed to meet user demands for high sensitivity and high spatial resolution. For this scanner, we developed a four-layer depth-of-interaction (DOI) detector. The four-layer DOI detector is a key component for the jPET-D4, its performance has great influence on the overall system performance. Previously, we reported the original technique for encoding four-layer DOI. Here, we introduce the final design of the jPET-D4 detector and present the results of an investigation on uniformity in performance of the detector. The performance evaluation was done over the 120 DOI crystal blocks for the detectors, which are to be assembled into the jPET-D4 scanner. We also introduce the crystal assembly method, which is simple enough, even though each DOI crystal block is composed of 1,024 crystal elements. The jPET-D4 detector consists of four layers of 16 × 16 Gd2SiO5 (GSO) crystals and a 256-channel flat-panel position-sensitive photomultiplier tube (256ch FP-PMT). To identify scintillated crystals in the four-layer DOI detector, we use pulse shape discrimination and position discrimination on the two-dimensional (2D) position histogram. For pulse shape discrimination, two kinds of GSO crystals that show different scintillation decay time constants are used in the upper two and lower two layers, respectively. Proper reflector arrangement in the crystal block then allows the scintillated crystals to be identified in these two-layer groupings with two 2D position histograms. We produced the 120 DOI crystal blocks for the jPET-D4 system, and measured their characteristics such as the accuracy of pulse shape discrimination, energy resolution, and the pulse height of the full energy peak. The results show a satisfactory and uniform performance of the four-layer DOI crystal blocks; for example, misidentification rate in each GSO layer is <5% based on pulse shape discrimination, the averaged energy resolutions for the central four crystals of the first (farthest from the FP-PMT), second, third, and 4th layers are 15.7 ± 1.0, 15.8 ± 0.6, 17.7 ± 1.2, and 17.3 ± 1.4%, respectively, and variation in pulse height of the full energy peak among the four layers is <5% on average.
書誌情報 Radiological Physics and Technology

巻 1, 号 1, p. 75-82, 発行日 2007-12
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1865-0333
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1007/s12194-007-0014-x
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