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Signaling cascades in radiation-induced apoptosis:roles of protein kinase C in the apoptosis regulation
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/44673
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/44673a37c6306-0286-4a06-8ac9-2d5fa761cf41
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2006-10-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Signaling cascades in radiation-induced apoptosis:roles of protein kinase C in the apoptosis regulation | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Nakajima, Tetsuo
× Nakajima, Tetsuo× 中島 徹夫 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Apoptosis is a biologic mechanism for eliminating damaged cells from the cell population. Apoptosis is known to be induced by irradiation and can prevent the development of disease states such as carcinogenesis or abnormal tissue formation. On the other hand, if the mechanism is properly controlled, radiotherapy can be used to kill cancer cells more efficiently. Radiation-induced apoptosis is regulated by the balance between cellular anti-apoptotic and (pro-)apoptotic signals. Many regulators of radiation-induced apoptosis have been identified and analyzed. Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine/threonine kinases and one of the regulators in radiation-induced apoptosis. PKC has some subtypes, each of whose functions has been analyzed in radiation-induced signaling cascades. It has been demonstrated that each of PKC subtypes has distinct functions in radiation-induced apoptosis. Moreover, some participants in PKC-related signaling cascades have been identified in radiation-induced apoptosis. Interestingly, PKC-related signaling cascades have been found to be regulated in part by ATM (the gene that is mutated in the human genetic disorder ataxia telangiectasia). ATM is a protein related to cell-cycle checkpoints and cell radiosensitivity, and it also regulates radiation-induced apoptosis. This article reviews recent developments in the understanding of radiation-induced apoptosis, focusing on PKC functions, and the relationship with ATM. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Medical Science Monitor 巻 12, 号 10, p. RA220-RA224, 発行日 2006-10 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1234-1010 |