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  1. 原著論文

Development and Validation of an Atmospheric Dispersion Model for Tritium Using the IAEA BIOMASS Scenario

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/43811
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/43811
a5bd4aa2-7cbb-4830-afec-f2f9508230b4
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2005-10-12
タイトル
タイトル Development and Validation of an Atmospheric Dispersion Model for Tritium Using the IAEA BIOMASS Scenario
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Yamamoto, Kazuhide

× Yamamoto, Kazuhide

WEKO 435587

Yamamoto, Kazuhide

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Sakashita, Tetsuya

× Sakashita, Tetsuya

WEKO 435588

Sakashita, Tetsuya

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Miyamoto, Kiriko

× Miyamoto, Kiriko

WEKO 435589

Miyamoto, Kiriko

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山本 一英

× 山本 一英

WEKO 435590

en 山本 一英

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坂下 哲哉

× 坂下 哲哉

WEKO 435591

en 坂下 哲哉

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宮本 霧子

× 宮本 霧子

WEKO 435592

en 宮本 霧子

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 In order to predict tritium concentration at ground level near a nuclear site, a conceivable process for tritium transfer in the natural ecosystem must be traced. We developed an Easy Evaluation System for Atmospheric Dispersion (EESAD) code based on the random walk method (RWM) for calculation of the atmospheric dispersion of tritium. The code can deal with the hourly change of weather conditions and tritium release rates as are mainly observed in an accidental release. In order to validate its prediction accuracy, and to verify its effectiveness, we calculated using scenario 3 (constant release) and scenario 4.2 (intermittent release) supplied by BIOMASS (Biosphere Modeling and Assessment) program by IAEA. Tritium concentrations predicted by EESAD calculation agreed well with those observed. Tritium deposition from the plume (dry and wet), re-emission from the soil surface, and infiltration to the lower soil layers were all considered in the EESAD system, and found to be effective to get better agreement. The EESAD is useful for calculating not only a controlled constant release with meteorological changes but also an instantaneous release with hourly changes of the release conditions.
書誌情報 Fusion Science and Technology

巻 48, p. 500-503, 発行日 2005-08
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1536-1055
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