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  1. 原著論文

Investigating Pu and U isotopic compositions in sediments: a case study in Lake Obuchi, Rokkasho Village, Japan using sector-field ICP-MS and ICP-QMS

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/43756
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/43756
cc941f6e-8e80-40ef-acf3-3b0ecf351b0f
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2005-07-28
タイトル
タイトル Investigating Pu and U isotopic compositions in sediments: a case study in Lake Obuchi, Rokkasho Village, Japan using sector-field ICP-MS and ICP-QMS
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Zheng, Jian

× Zheng, Jian

WEKO 435063

Zheng, Jian

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Yamada, Masatoshi

× Yamada, Masatoshi

WEKO 435064

Yamada, Masatoshi

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鄭 建

× 鄭 建

WEKO 435065

en 鄭 建

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山田 正俊

× 山田 正俊

WEKO 435066

en 山田 正俊

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The objectives of the present work were to study isotope ratios and inventory of Pu and uranium isotope compositions in sediments from Lake Obuchi, which is in the vicinity of several nuclear fuel facilities in Rokkasho, Japan. Pu and its isotopes were determined using a sector-field ICP-MS and U and its isotopes were determined with ICP-QMS after separation and purification with a combination of ion-exchange and extraction chromatography. The observed 240Pu/239Pu atom ratio (0.186+/-0.016) was similar to that of global fallout, indicating that the possible early tropospheric fallout Pu did not deliver Pu from the Pacific Proving Ground to areas above 40oN. The previously reported higher Pu inventory in the deep water area of Lake Obuchi could be attributed to the lateral transportation of Pu deposited in the shallow area which resulted from the migration of deposited global fallout Pu from the land into the lake by river runoff and from the Pacific Ocean by tide movement and seawater scavenging as well as from direct soil input by winds. The 235U/238U atom ratios ranged from 0.00723 to 0.00732, indicating the natural origin of U in the sediments. The average 234U/238U activity ratio of 1.11 in a sediment core indicated a significant seawater U contribution. No evidence was found for the release of U containing wastes from the nearby nuclear facilities. These results will serve as a reference baseline on the levels of Pu and U in the studied site so that any further contamination from the spent nuclear fuel reprocessing plants, the radioactive waste disposal and storage facilities and the uranium enrichment plant can be identified, and the impact of future release, can be rapidly assessed.
書誌情報 Journal of Environmental Monitoring

巻 7, 号 8, p. 792-797, 発行日 2005-08
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1464-0325
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