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Ecological effects of various toxic agents on the aquatic microcosm in comparison with acute ionizing radiation
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/43077
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/43077a33b1e65-89b6-4951-a5a5-c25e75ea9c6f
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2003-05-06 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Ecological effects of various toxic agents on the aquatic microcosm in comparison with acute ionizing radiation | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Fuma, Shoichi
× Fuma, Shoichi× Ishii, Nobuyoshi× Takeda, Hiroshi× Miyamoto, Kiriko× Yanagisawa, Kei× Ichimasa, Yusuke× Saitou, Masahiro× Kawabata, Zenichiro× Polikarpov, Gennady× 府馬 正一× 石井 伸昌× 武田 洋× 宮本 霧子× 柳澤 啓× 一政 祐輔× 齊藤 眞弘 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The purpose of this study was an evaluation of the effect levels of various toxic agents compared with ionizing radiation for the experimental model ecosystem, i.e., microcosm mimicking aquatic microbial communities. For this purpose, the authors used the microcosm consisting of populations of the flagellate alga Euglena gracilis as a producer, the ciliate protozoan Tetrahymena thermophila as a consumer and the bacterium Escherichia coli as a decomposer. Effects of aluminum and copper on the microcosm were investigated in this study, while effects of g-rays, ultraviolet radiation, acidification, manganese, nickel and gadolinium were reported in the previous studies, respectively. The microcosm could detect not only the direct effects of these agents but also the community-level effects due to the interspecies interactions or the interactions between organisms and toxic agents. The authors evaluated doses or concentrations of each toxic agent which had the following effects on the microcosm: (1) no effects; (2) recognizable effects, i.e., decrease or increase in the cell densities of at least one species; (3) severe effects, i.e., extinction of one or two species; and (4) destructive effects, i.e., extinction of all species. The resulting effects data will contribute to an ecological risk assessment of the toxic agents compared with ionizing radiation. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 巻 67, p. 1-14, 発行日 2003 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0265-931X |