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OK-432 reduces mortality and bacterial translocation in irradiated and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)-treated mice.
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/42981
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/4298196368c70-00ff-4168-99b2-7d6b395396de
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2002-06-23 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | OK-432 reduces mortality and bacterial translocation in irradiated and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)-treated mice. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Nose, Masako
× Nose, Masako× Uzawa, Akiko× Ogiu, Toshiaki× Suzuki, Gen× 能勢 正子× 鵜澤 玲子× 荻生 俊昭× 鈴木 元 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Bacterial translocation/Acute radiation syndrome/Endotoxin/G-CSF/OK-432 Acute radiation induces bacterial translocation from the gut,followed by systemic infection and sepsis. In order to reduce the mortality after acute whole body irradiation, it is essential to control bacterial translocation. In this study, we established a bacterial translocation assay as a sensitive method to detect minor mucosal injury by radiation. By utilizing this assay, we evaluated the adverse effects, if any, of hematopoietic reagents on the mucosal integrity in the respiratory and gastro-intestinal tracts. Bacterial translocation to the liver and spleen occurred after whole-body irradiation if the dose exceeded 6 Gy. The administration of G-CSF unexpectedly increased the bacterial translocation in 8 Gy-irradiated mice. The pharmaceutical preparation of low-virulent Streptococcus pyogenes, OK-432, significantly reduced the endotoxin levels in peripheral blood without any reduction of bacterialtranslocation. A combined treatment with G-CSF and OK-432 decreased bacterial translocation and prevented death. This result indicates that the early administration of G-CSF has an adverse effect on bacterial translocation, and that a combined treatment of G-CSF and OK-432 attenuates the adverse effect of G-CSF and improves the survival rate after acute irradiation. |
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書誌情報 |
Journal of Radiation Research 巻 42, p. 191-200, 発行日 2001-06 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0449-3060 |