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  1. 原著論文

Localized formation of optically active spin defects in SiC using MeV proton microbeams generated by a glass capillary

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2003324
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2003324
3abd5043-9a10-46a0-953f-2c21d23d9e6c
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2026-05-21
タイトル
タイトル Localized formation of optically active spin defects in SiC using MeV proton microbeams generated by a glass capillary
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Sato Shinichiro

× Sato Shinichiro

Sato Shinichiro

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Tokihiro Ikeda

× Tokihiro Ikeda

Tokihiro Ikeda

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Naoto Hagura

× Naoto Hagura

Naoto Hagura

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Hidetsugu Tsuchida

× Hidetsugu Tsuchida

Hidetsugu Tsuchida

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Negatively charged silicon vacancies (VSi) in silicon carbide are optically active spin defects that have attracted considerable interest in quantum sensing and device-integrated applications. Precise control over the localized formation of these defects is essential for their applications. In this study, we demonstrate the controlled creation of VSi defects in a targeted area of 4H–SiC using 1.16 MeV hydrogen microbeams generated via a high-aspect-ratio glass capillary (acceleration voltage: 1.3 MV; outlet diameter: 2.7 μm). The defect density was successfully regulated with the well-stabilized microbeam. Compared to focused MeV ion microbeams that rely on multipole electromagnets, the experimental setup employing glass capillary microbeams is both straightforward and cost-effective. This technique is versatile, accommodating various ion species and beam energies ranging from keV to MeV, making it suitable for generating a wide range of solid-state spin defects, including VSi defects. Consequently, this method holds promise for advancing research on the controlled formation of quantum sensors. Furthermore, we show that the microbeam spot size and axial defect distribution can be visualized by analyzing the spatial distribution of photons emitted from the generated VSi defects. The formation of VSi defects is attributed to atomic displacement induced by nuclear energy deposition, suggesting potential applications of 4H–SiC as microbeam profile monitors.
書誌情報 AIP Advances

巻 16, 号 055120, p. 1-7, 発行日 2026-05
出版者
出版者 AIP Publishing
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1063/5.0295237
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