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Toward standardization of tau PET imaging corresponding to various tau PET tracers: a multicenter phantom study

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2000644
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2000644
c5b68d26-0a59-41ec-a156-3f997a16b773
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2024-09-02
タイトル
タイトル Toward standardization of tau PET imaging corresponding to various tau PET tracers: a multicenter phantom study
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Wagatsuma Kei

× Wagatsuma Kei

Wagatsuma Kei

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Miwa Kenta

× Miwa Kenta

Miwa Kenta

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Akamatsu Go

× Akamatsu Go

Akamatsu Go

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Yamao Tensho

× Yamao Tensho

Yamao Tensho

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Kamitaka Yuto

× Kamitaka Yuto

Kamitaka Yuto

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Sakurai Minoru

× Sakurai Minoru

Sakurai Minoru

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Fujita Naotoshi

× Fujita Naotoshi

Fujita Naotoshi

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Hanaoka Kohei

× Hanaoka Kohei

Hanaoka Kohei

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Matsuda Hiroshi

× Matsuda Hiroshi

Matsuda Hiroshi

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Ishii Kenji

× Ishii Kenji

Ishii Kenji

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Objective
Tau positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is a recently developed non-invasive tool that can detect the density and extension of tau neurofibrillary tangles. Tau PET tracers have been validated to harmonize and accelerate their development and implementation in clinical practice. Whereas standard protocols including injected dose, uptake time, and duration have been determined for tau PET tracers, reconstruction parameters have not been standardized. The present study conducted phantom experiments based on tau pathology to standardize quantitative tau PET imaging parameters and optimize reconstruction conditions of PET scanners at four Japanese sites according to the results of phantom experiments.

Methods
The activity of 4.0 and 2.0 kBq/mL for Hoffman 3D brain and cylindrical phantoms, respectively, was estimated from published studies of brain activity using [18F]flortaucipir, [18F]THK5351, and [18F]MK6240. We developed an original tau-specific volume of interest template for the brain based on pathophysiological tau distribution in the brain defined as Braak stages. We acquired brain and cylindrical phantom images using four PET scanners. Iteration numbers were determined as contrast and recover coefficients (RCs) in gray (GM) and white (WM) matter, and the magnitude of the Gaussian filter was determined from image noise.

Results
Contrast and RC converged at???4 iterations, the error rates of RC for GM and WM were?<?15% and 1%, respectively, and noise was?<?10% in Gaussian filters of 2?4 mm in images acquired using the four scanners. Optimizing the reconstruction conditions for phantom tau PET images acquired by each scanner improved contrast and image noise.

Conclusions
The phantom activity was comprehensive for first- and second-generation tau PET tracers. The mid-range activity that we determined could be applied to later tau PET tracers. We propose an analytical tau-specific VOI template based on tau pathophysiological changes in patients with AD to standardize tau PET imaging. Phantom images reconstructed under the optimized conditions for tau PET imaging achieved excellent image quality and quantitative accuracy.
書誌情報 Annals of Nuclear Medicine

巻 37, p. 494-503, 発行日 2023-05
出版者
出版者 Springer Nature
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1864-6433
PubMed番号
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 37243882
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1007/s12149-023-01847-8
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