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  1. 原著論文

Evaluation of L-Alanine Metabolism in Bacteria and Whole-Body Distribution with Bacterial Infection Model Mice

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2000495
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2000495
afd1b9ac-1094-405d-ac36-88b518eee74b
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2024-05-23
タイトル
タイトル Evaluation of L-Alanine Metabolism in Bacteria and Whole-Body Distribution with Bacterial Infection Model Mice
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Muranaka Yuka

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Muranaka Yuka

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Matsue Miki

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Matsue Miki

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水谷 明日香

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水谷 明日香

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小林 正和

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小林 正和

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Sato Kakeru

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Sato Kakeru

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Kondo Ami

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Kondo Ami

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Nishiyama Yuri

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Nishiyama Yuri

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Ohata Shusei

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Ohata Shusei

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Nishi Kodai

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Nishi Kodai

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山崎 香奈

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山崎 香奈

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西井 龍一

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西井 龍一

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Shikano Naoto

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Shikano Naoto

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Okamoto Shigefumi

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Okamoto Shigefumi

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川井 恵一

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川井 恵一

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The World Health Organization has cautioned that antimicrobial resistance (AMR) will be
responsible for an estimated 10 million deaths annually by 2050. To facilitate prompt and accurate
diagnosis and treatment of infectious disease, we investigated the potential of amino acids for use as
indicators of bacterial growth activity by clarifying which amino acids are taken up by bacteria during
the various growth phases. In addition, we examined the amino acid transport mechanisms that
are employed by bacteria based on the accumulation of labeled amino acids, Na+ dependence, and
inhibitory effects using a specific inhibitor of system A.We found that 3H-L-Ala accurately reflects
the proliferative activity of Escherichia coli K-12 and pathogenic EC-14 in vitro. This accumulation in
E. coli could be attributed to the amino acid transport systems being different from those found in
human tumor cells. Moreover, biological distribution assessed in infection model mice with EC-14
using 3H-L-Ala showed that the ratio of 3H-L-Ala accumulated in infected muscle to that in control
muscle was 1.20. By detecting the growth activity of bacteria in the body that occurs during the early
stages of infection by nuclear imaging, such detection methods may result in expeditious diagnostic
treatments for infectious diseases.
書誌情報 International Journal of Molecular Sciences

巻 24, 号 5, p. 4775, 発行日 2023-03
出版者
出版者 MDPI
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1422-0067
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.3390/ijms24054775
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