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Superior Effect of the Combination of Carbon-Ion Beam Irradiation and 5-Fluorouracil on Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells in vitro and in vivo
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/81258
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/81258ef51bbe9-dbaa-4dc7-8540-d41312f45add
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-12-10 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Superior Effect of the Combination of Carbon-Ion Beam Irradiation and 5-Fluorouracil on Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells in vitro and in vivo | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Sub Koom, Woong
× Sub Koom, Woong× Sai, Sei× Suzuki, Masao× Fujimori, Akira× Yamada, Shigeru× Tsujii, Hirohiko× Sei, Sai× Masao, Suzuki× Akira, Fujimori× Shigeru, Yamada× Hirohiko, Tsujii |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: The aim of this study was to investigate whether carbon-ion beam irradiation in combination with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is superior to carbon-ion beam irradiation alone in targeting colorectal cancer stem-like cells (CSCs). Materials and Methods: Human colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, HCT116 and HT29, were treated with carbon-ion beam irradiation alone or in combination with 5-FU. Cell viability assay, colony and spheroid formation assay, apoptotic assay, and quantitative real-time PCR analysis of apoptosis- and autophagy-related gene expression were performed. Results: Carbon-ion beam irradiation dose-dependently decreased CRC cell viability and showed significantly enhanced cell killing effect when combined with 5-FU. Carbon-ion beam irradiation in combination with 5-FU significantly increased the percentage of apoptotic cells. The expression of some apoptotic and autophagy-related genes such as Bax, Bcl2,Beclin1 and ATG7 was significantly induced by carbon-ion beam irradiation alone and was further enhanced when the beam was combined with 5-FU. The spheroid forming capacity of CD133+ cell subpopulations was significantly inhibited by carbon-ion beam in combination with 5-FU. Histopathologically, the combination of carbon-ion beam irradiation and 5-FU destroyed more xenograft tumor cells, and resulted in increased necrosis, cavitation, and fibrosis, compared to carbon-ion beam irradiation alone. Conclusion: In conclusion, carbon-ion beam treatment combined with 5-FU has the potential to kill CRC cells including CSCs by inducing increased apoptosis and autophagy. |
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書誌情報 |
OncoTargets and Therapy 巻 13, p. 12625-12635, 発行日 2020-12 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Dove Medical Press | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1178-6930 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.2147/OTT.S276035 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.dovepress.com/superior-effect-of-the-combination-of-carbon-ion-beam-irradiation-and--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OTT |