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Identification of the female-determining region of the W chromosome in Bombyx mori
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45284
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/452844819f6ab-0e88-40f7-a8e0-1a1f87ca9bc3
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2008-10-08 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Identification of the female-determining region of the W chromosome in Bombyx mori | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Abe, Hiroaki
× Abe, Hiroaki× Fujii, T× Yokoyama, Takeshi× Kakehashi, Hirokazu× Ajimura, Masahiro× Mita, Kazuei× Nenoi, Mitsuru× Ishikawa, Takahiro× Shimada, Toru× et.al× 味村 正博× 三田 和英× 根井 充× 石川 剛弘 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The W chromosome of the silkworm Bombyx mori is devoid of functional genes, except for the putative female-determining gene (Fem). To localize Fem, we investigated the presence of W-specific DNA markers on strains in which an autosomal fragment containing dominant marker genes was attached to the W chromosome. We produced new W-chromosomal fragments from the existing Zebra-W strain (T(W;3)Ze chromosome) by X-irradiation, and then carried out deletion mapping of these and sex-limited yellow cocoon strains (T(W;2)Y-Chu, -Abe and -Ban types) from different Japanese stock centers. Of 12 RAPD markers identified in the normal W chromosomes of most silkworm strains in Japan, the newly irradiated W(B-YL-YS)Ze chromosome contained three, the T(W;2)Y-Chu chromosome contained six, and the T(W;2)Y-Abe and -Ban chromosomes contained only one (W-Rikishi). To investigate the ability of the reduced W-chromosome translocation fragments to form heterochromatin bodies, which are found in nuclei of normal adult female sucking stomachs, we examined cells of the normal type p50 strain and the T(W;2)Y-Chu and -Abe strains. A single sex heterochromatin body was found in nuclei of p50 females, whereas we detected only small sex heterochromatin bodies in the T(W;2)Y-Chu strain and no sex heterochromatin body in the T(W;2)Y-Abe strain. Since adult females of all strains were normal and fertile, we conclude that only extremely limited region, containing the W-Rikishi RAPD sequence of the W chromosome, is required to determine femaleness. Based on a comparison of the normal W-chromosome and 7 translocation and W-deletion strains we present a map of Fem relative to the 12 W-specific RAPD markers. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Genetica 巻 133, 号 3, p. 269-282, 発行日 2008-07 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0016-6707 |