@article{oai:repo.qst.go.jp:00085748, author = {Nagata, Kento and Yasuda, Takako and Suzuki, Michiyo and Funayama, Tomoo and Mitani, Hiroshi and Oda, Shoji and Kento, Nagata and Michiyo, Suzuki and Tomo, Funayama}, issue = {1}, journal = {Cytologia}, month = {Mar}, note = {The Japanese medaka, Oryzias latipes, is a small teleost fish that has been used as a model organism to investigate the biological effects of radiation in vertebrates. A testis–ova can be differentiated in medaka testis lacking the p53 gene when exposed to gamma-ray radiation. To explore whether the differentiation of medaka testis–ova by radiation is mediated by increased serum estrogen levels, local irradiation of medaka testis was carried out using heavy-ion microbeam of QST-Takasaki. Experimental result revealed that a cluster of testis-ova cells with enlarged nucleoplasm and condensed nucleoli in a cyst of spermatogonia presumably located in the path of the microbeam at 7 days after the targeted irradiation by carbon ions. This suggests that radiation-inducible hormonal signaling might not be involved in testis-ova formation. Our findings will become a help to understand the effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy on reproductive stem cell differentiation.}, pages = {1--2}, title = {Testis-ova Induction by Microbeam Irradiation in P53-Deficient Medaka Testis}, volume = {87}, year = {2022} }