@article{oai:repo.qst.go.jp:00082715, author = {Ali, Khaled and Zen, Heishun and Ohgaki, Hideaki and Kii, Toshiteru and Hayakawa, Takehito and Toshiyuki, Shizuma and Toyokawa, Hiroyuki and Fujimoto, Masaki and Taira, Yoshitaka and Katoh, Masahiro and Takehito, Hayakawa and Toshiyuki, Shizuma}, issue = {8}, journal = {Applied sciences}, month = {Apr}, note = {Combining the nuclear resonance fluorescence (NRF) transmission method with computed tomography (CT) can be a novel method for imaging the isotope distributions, which is indispensable in nuclear engineering. We performed an experiment to reconstruct a three-dimensional NRF-CT image with isotope selectivity of enriched lead isotope rods (208Pb) together with a set of different rods, including another enriched isotope (206Pb), iron, and aluminum rods, inserted into a cylindrical aluminum holder. Using a laser Compton scattering (LCS) gamma ray beam with a 5.528 MeV maximum energy, 2 mm beam size, and 10 photon·s−1·eV−1 flux density, which is available at the BL1U beamline in the ultraviolet synchrotron orbital radiation-III (UVSOR-III) synchrotron radiation facility at the Institute of Molecular Science at the National Institutes of Natural Sciences in Japan, and we excited the Jπ = 1− NRF level at 5.512 MeV in 208Pb. An isotope-selective three-dimensional NRF-CT image of the 208Pb isotope distribution was experimentally obtained for the first time with a pixel resolution of 4 mm in the horizontal plane.}, title = {Three-Dimensional Nondestructive Isotope-Selective Tomographic Imaging of 208Pb Distribution via Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence}, volume = {11}, year = {2021} }