@article{oai:repo.qst.go.jp:00079887, author = {Okawa, Aoi and Morioka, Takamitsu and Imaoka, Tatsuhiko and Kakinuma, Shizuko and Matsumoto, Yoshihisa and Aoi, Okawa and Takamitsu, Morioka and Tatsuhiko, Imaoka and Shizuko, Kakinuma and Yoshihisa, Matsumoto}, issue = {5}, journal = {Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B}, month = {Apr}, note = {It is generally thought that younger people are more susceptible to develop cancer upon ionizing radiation exposure in reference to epidemiological studies and animal experiments. However, little is known about the agedependent alteration in DNA repair ability. In the present study, we examined the expression levels of proteins, which are involved in the repair of DNA double-strand break through non-homologous end joining, i.e., DNAdependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs), Xray repair cross-complementing 4 (XRCC4) and XRCC4-like factor (XLF). We found that the expression of DNA-PKcs in the brain tissues was higher in neonatal mice (1 week after birth) than in young adult mice (7 weeks after birth). In association with this, DNA double-strand breaks were repaired more rapidly in the brain tissues of neonatal mice than in those of young adult mice. The current results suggested a possible role for DNA-PKcs protecting developing brain tissues from DNA double-strand breaks.}, pages = {171--179}, title = {Differential expression of DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit in the brain of neonatal mice and young adult mice}, volume = {96}, year = {2020} }