@misc{oai:repo.qst.go.jp:00069451, author = {Suda, Mitsuru and Hagiwara, Takuya and Suya, Noriyoshi and Hamano, Tsuyoshi and Takada, Masashi and Konishi, Teruaki and Ohmachi, Yasushi and Kakinuma, Shizuko and Ariyoshi, Kentaro and Shimada, Yoshiya and Imaseki, Hitoshi and 須田 充 and 萩原 拓也 and 酢屋 徳啓 and 濱野 毅 and 高田 真志 and 小西 輝昭 and 大町 康 and 柿沼 志津子 and 有吉 健太郎 and 島田 義也 and 今関 等}, month = {Sep}, note = {Neutron exposure Accelerator System for Biological Effect Experiments (NASBEE) is installed for research on the biological effects of fast neutron at the Low Dose Radiation Effects Research Building in National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS). Biological researches, which observe neutron RBEs (Relative Biological Effectiveness), are important for radiation protection around several nuclear facilities and accelerators. This system is a 2 MV tandem electrostatic accelerator (high current coaxial tandetron), equipped with the multi-cusp ion source, which generates high current 4 MeV deuteron beam with maximum current of 0.6 mA. This accelerator produces the largest beam current over the world in this accelerator classes. Neutron beams are produced by bombarding deuteron in a thick beryllium target with 3 mm in thickness, cooled with a stream, and the neutron energy spectra are broad from thermal to 10 MeV neutrons. In addition, highest dose rate is approximately 2.0 Gy/hr with relatively low contamination of gamma-rays (< 17 %). Another characteristic of this facility is that there are two irradiation ports. One is in the SPF (Specific Pathogen Free condition) room where in vivo irradiation experiments using mice and rats can be carried out. Another room is for physic experiments and in vitro experiments using mammalian cells. In the present study, we will show the dose rate, irradiation field, and its dose distribution, LET spectrum in detail, along with the preliminary results on in vitro experiments., The 2nd Asia-Pacific Symposium on Radiation Chemistry}, title = {Specification of Neutron exposure Accelerator System for Biological Effect Experiments (NASBEE) in NIRS}, year = {2008} }