@misc{oai:repo.qst.go.jp:00064343, author = {Inadama, Naoko and Yoshioka, Shunsuke and Murayama, Hideo and Nishikido, Fumihiko and Yoshida, Eiji and Tashima, Hideaki and Yamaya, Taiga and et.al and 稲玉 直子 and 吉岡 俊祐 and 村山 秀雄 and 錦戸 文彦 and 吉田 英治 and 田島 英朗 and 山谷 泰賀}, month = {Oct}, note = {The X'tal cube is a PET detector we have developed. It has the new structure, which consists of a monolithic scintillation crystal block segmented 3-dimensionally into cubes and semiconductor photo-detectors are coupled on all sides of the crystal block. The crystal segment originating scintillation light can be identified by a simple position calculation with the photo-detector signals. Determination of the crystal segment provides radiation detected location inside the crystal block including depth of interaction (DOI) information which is necessary for a PET scanner to have both high sensitivity and high spatial resolution. We have already showed sufficient performance of the X'tal cube with the prototype using multi-pixel photon counters (MPPCs) for the photo-detectors and a 3-dimensional (3D) array of cubic crystals for the crystal block (array-X'tal cube). Because we newly succeeded to fabricate the 3D array by applying laser processing to a monolithic crystal for easy and reliable assembly, in this study, we evaluated performance of the X'tal cube using the monolithic crystal as the crystal block (laser-X'tal cube). The results showed high crystal identification performance and average energy resolution of 8.6 % for all crystal segments, which are superior to the array-X'tal cube performance., 第6回日韓医学物理学術合同大会(JKMP)}, title = {Basic study of the PET detector}, year = {2011} }