@article{oai:repo.qst.go.jp:00048626, author = {Kodaira, Satoshi and Li, Huizi and Konishi, Teruaki and KItamura, Hisashi and Kurano, Mieko and Hasegawa, Sumitaka and Kodaira, Satoshi and Li, Huizi and Konishi, Teruaki and Kitamura, Hisashi and Kurano, Mieko and Hasegawa, Sumitaka}, issue = {6}, journal = {PLOS ONE}, month = {Jun}, note = {Recently, 211At has received increasing attention as a potential radionuclide for cancer radioimmunotherapy. It is a α-particle emitter, which is extremely effective against malignant cells. We demonstrate a method to verify the efficiency of 211At-labeled trastuzumab antibodies (211At-trastuzumab) against HER2 antigens, which has not been determined for radioimmunotherapy. A CR-39 plastic nuclear detector is used for measuring the position and the linear energy transfer (LET) of individual 211At α- particle tracks. The tracks and 211At-trastuzumab-binding cells were co-visualized by using the geometric information recorded on the CR-39. HER2-positive human gastric cancer cells (NCI-N87), labelled with 211At-trastuzumab, were dropped on the centre of the CR-39 plate. Microscope images of the cells and the corresponding α-tracks acquired by position matching were obtained. In addition, 3.5 cm × 3.5 cm macroscopic images of the whole plate were acquired. The distribution of number of α-particles emitted from single cells suggests that 80% of the 211At-trastuzumab-binding cells emitted α-particles. It also indicates that the α-particles may strike the cells several times along their path. The track-averaged LET of the α-particles is evaluated to be 131 keV/μm. These results will enable quantitative evaluation of delivered doses to target cells, and will be useful for the in vitro assessment of 211At-based radioimmunotherapeutic agents.}, pages = {e0178472-1--e0178472-13}, title = {Validating α-particle emission from 211At-labeled antibodies in single cells for cancer radioimmunotherapy using CR-39 plastic nuclear track detectors}, volume = {12}, year = {2017} }