@article{oai:repo.qst.go.jp:00048149, author = {Kitahara, Keisuke and Numako, Chiya and Terada, Yasuko and Nitta, Kiyofumi and Shimada, Yoshiya and Homma-Takeda, Shino and 島田 義也 and 武田 志乃}, journal = {Journal of Synchrotron Radiation}, month = {Mar}, note = {AbstractThe kidney is the critical target of uranium exposure because uranium accumulates in the proximal tubules and causes tubular damage, but the chemical nature of uranium in kidney, such as its chemical status in the toxic target site, is poorly understood. Micro-X-ray absorption fine structure (μXAFS) analysis was used to examine renal thin sections of rats exposed to uranyl acetate. The U LIII-edge XANES spectra of bulk renal specimens obtained at various toxicological phases were similar to that of uranyl acetate: their edge position did not shift compared with that of uranyl acetate (17.175 keV) although the peak widths for some kidney specimens were slight narrowed. μXAFS measurements of spots of concentrated uranium in the micro-regions of the proximal tubules showed that the edge jump slightly shifted to lower energy. The results suggest that most uranium accumulated in kidney was uranium (VI) but a portion might have been biotransformed in rats exposed to uranyl acetate.}, pages = {456--462}, title = {Uranium XAFS analysis of kidney from rats exposed to uranium}, volume = {24}, year = {2017} }