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Evaluation of Myocardial Fibrosis and Wall Motion Abnormality with 68Ga-FAPI PET/MR in Coronary Heart Disease

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2001993
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/2001993
82431b61-e8c6-4307-b040-ee70999c8376
アイテムタイプ 会議発表論文 / Conference Paper(1)
公開日 2025-10-27
タイトル
タイトル Evaluation of Myocardial Fibrosis and Wall Motion Abnormality with 68Ga-FAPI PET/MR in Coronary Heart Disease
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
資源タイプ conference paper
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Rui Luo

× Rui Luo

Rui Luo

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Zhenyu Zhao

× Zhenyu Zhao

Zhenyu Zhao

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Chuan Zhang

× Chuan Zhang

Chuan Zhang

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Ru-Shuai Li

× Ru-Shuai Li

Ru-Shuai Li

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Qingle Meng

× Qingle Meng

Qingle Meng

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Yudan Ni

× Yudan Ni

Yudan Ni

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Rui Yang

× Rui Yang

Rui Yang

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Xin Chen

× Xin Chen

Xin Chen

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Xie Lin

× Xie Lin

Xie Lin

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Zhang Ming-Rong

× Zhang Ming-Rong

Zhang Ming-Rong

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Feng Wang

× Feng Wang

Feng Wang

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Aim/Introduction: Quantification of myocardial fibrosis and wall motion assessment are crucial for prognostic evaluation in coronary heart disease (CHD). To explore the characteristics of cardiac fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI) PET/MR in CHD and its association with abnormal wall motion. Materials and Methods: In this prospective study from May 2023 to December 2023, participants with CHD underwent cardiac gallium 68(68Ga)-labeled FAPI PET/MR imaging. FAP signal (FAPI active) was quantified using regional standardized uptake values (SUVs). Cardiac MRI yielded functional parameters and area of injury (late gadolinium enhancement [LGE]) (MRI non-viable). Abnormal wall motion identified by myocardial strain analysis was evaluated using integrated analysis of LGE and FAP signal. The correlations between FAP signal and clinical parameters were explored and fibrosis was confirmed by histopathological analysis of partially resected myocardium. Results: Forty-two participants (mean age, 59 years ± 13 [SD]; 32 men) were included. The FAP signal was higher in left ventricle regional myocardium compared with remote normal areas (SUVmax, 5.0 ± 1.8 vs 1.2 ± 0.4; p < .001). In total, 432 segments (432/714, 60.50%) displayed impaired wall motion. In integrated analysis, the highest wall motion abnormality score was observed in the FAPI active/MRI non-viable group (11.0 ± 5.2). FAP signal was positively correlated with K time (SUVpeak: R = 0.48; p = .046; SUVmean: R = 0.57; p = .014) and negatively correlated with Angle (SUVpeak: R = −0.52; p = .026; SUVmean: R = −0.56; p = .026) in thromboelastography. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed FAP-positive fibroblasts in the infarct and border zone, and robust expression of α-smooth muscle actin and vimentin. Conclusion: Simultaneous 68Ga-fibroblast activation protein inhibitor PET/MR offers novel insights into the regional pattern of fibroblast activation in patients with coronary heart disease, and the fibroblast activation protein signal is associated with abnormal wall motion.
書誌情報 EANM'25 Abstracts

巻 S1, 号 S1013, p. S334, 発行日 2025-10
出版者
出版者 Elesever
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/S3051-2913(25)00004-7
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