WEKO3
アイテム
A Flood-induced Sediment and Suspended Radiocesium Transports in the Fukushima Coast Due to Typhoon 201326 Analyzed with a JCOPE2-ROMS Downscaling Model and in Situ Observations
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/78211
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/78211206844ce-019c-4df0-8aa0-d6d0d889f43e
| Item type | 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2019-08-28 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | A Flood-induced Sediment and Suspended Radiocesium Transports in the Fukushima Coast Due to Typhoon 201326 Analyzed with a JCOPE2-ROMS Downscaling Model and in Situ Observations | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f | |||||
| 資源タイプ | conference object | |||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
| 著者 |
Natsuki, Tokunaga
× Natsuki, Tokunaga× Uchiyama, Yusuke× Tsumune, Daisuke× Yamada, Masatoshi× Tateda, Yutaka× Ito, Yukari× Ishimaru, Takashi× Watanabe, Yutaka× Ikehara, Ken× Fukuda, Miho× Fukuda, Miho |
|||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | The Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant (FNPP) accidentally leaked substantial amount of radiocesium to the environment in March 2011. The radiocesium is known to have three input pathways to the marine environment: atmospheric deposition,direct discharge from the FNPP, and river discharges. The last process has lagged behind the accident by occasional floods that have delivered terrestrial deposition through hydrological processes, while the other two processes occurred immediately after the accident. Therefore, the local coastal seas have suffered from continuous contamination due to riverine suspended radiocesium inputs that must be assessed carefully. Niida River,Fukushima,has been a source of riverine suspended radiocesium even after the FNPP accident, as its watershed was prominently covered with the atmospheric deposition at the accident. In this study, we examined the oceanic dispersal and inventories of the sediments and suspended radiocesium deposited in the ocean floor derived from Niida River byusing a quadruple nested JCOPE2-ROMS 3D oceanic circulation model in a high-resolution configuration at the lateral grid spacing of 50 m.This model is coupled with a 3D multi-class sediment transport model along with a two-layer stratigraphy model of the marine bed,the iRIC-Nays 2DH river sediment transport model,the SWAN spectral wave model,and a static radiocesium absorption model. A particular attention was paid to the storm and subsequent flood event associated with Typhoon 201326 (Wipha)passed off the Fukushima Coast in October 2013,which provoked an enormous amount of precipitation,subsequent increase of the riverine freshwater discharge, and associated sediment and suspended radiocesium fluxes to the ocean. The model results were diagnosed with a guide of several in situ observed data collected in the Fukushima Coast after the storm. We found that the modeled and observed lateral and vertical distributions of sediment grain sizes and attached radiocesium concentrations were reasonably well correlated and consistent each other. We then investigated the accumulation and erosion of the sediments and resultant suspended radiocesium distribution around the river mouth and nearshore areas along the Fukushima Coast. |
|||||
| 会議概要（会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等） | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | Annual Meeting Asia Oceania Geoscience Society 2019 | |||||
| 発表年月日 | ||||||
| 日付 | 2019-07-30 | |||||
| 日付タイプ | Issued | |||||
