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The X'tal cube PET detector with a monolithic crystal processed by the 3D sub-surface laser engraving technique: Performance comparison with glued crystal elements
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/46555
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/4655520eb6094-3c15-47c5-b77d-ba883d002e15
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2013-06-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The X'tal cube PET detector with a monolithic crystal processed by the 3D sub-surface laser engraving technique: Performance comparison with glued crystal elements | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Yoshida, Eiji
× Yoshida, Eiji× Hirano, Yoshiyuki× Tashima, Hideaki× Inadama, Naoko× Nishikido, Fumihiko× Moriya, Takahiro× Omura, Tomohide× Watanabe, Mitsuo× Murayama, Hideo× Yamaya, Taiga× 吉田 英治× 平野 祥之× 田島 英朗× 稲玉 直子× 錦戸 文彦× 大村 知秀× 村山 秀雄× 山谷 泰賀 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The X'tal cube is a depth-of-interaction (DOI)-PET detector which is aimed at obtaining isotropic resolution by effective readout of scintillation photons from six sides of the crystal block. The X'tal cube is composed of a 3D crystal block with isotropic segments. Each face of the 3D crystal block is covered with a 4*4 array of multi-pixel photon counters (MPPCs). Previously, in order to fabricate the 3D crystal block efficiently and precisely, we applied a sub-surface laser engraving technique to a monolithic crystal block instead of gluing segmented small crystals. A dense arrangement of multiple micro-cracks carved by the laser beam works efficiently as a scattering wall for the scintillation photons. The X'tal cube with the laser-processed block showed excellent performance with respect to crystal identification and energy resolution. In this work, for characteristics comparison between the laser-processed block and the conventional segmented array block, we made the laser-processed block and two types of segmented array blocks, one with air gaps and the other with glued segmented small crystals. All crystal blocks had 3D grids of 2 mm pitch. The 4*4 MPPC arrays were optically coupled to each surface of the crystal block. When performance was evaluated using a uniform irradiation of 511 keV, we found that the X'tal cubes with the laser-processed block could easily achieve 2 mm3 uniform crystal identification. Also, the average energy resolution of each 3D grid was 11.1+-0.7%. On the other hand, the glued segmented array block had a pinched distribution and crystals could not be separated clearly. The segmented array block with air gaps had satisfactory crystal identification performance; however, the laser-processed block had higher crystal identification performance. Also, the energy resolution of the laser-processed block was better than for the segmented array blocks. In summary, we found the laser-processed X'tal cube had excellent crystal identification performance and high energy performance due to its effective dense arrangement of micro-cracks. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A 巻 723, p. 83-88, 発行日 2013-05 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0168-9002 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.018 | |||||
関連名称 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.018 |