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Hierarchical Order of Coexisting Pre- and Postsynaptic Forms of Long-Term-Potentiation at Synapses in Amygdala
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/46048
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/46048d1d23141-5401-4149-9635-e2a0b9deef5f
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2011-05-23 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Hierarchical Order of Coexisting Pre- and Postsynaptic Forms of Long-Term-Potentiation at Synapses in Amygdala | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Shin, Ryong-Moon
× Shin, Ryong-Moon× Higuchi, Makoto× Suhara, Tetsuya× et.al× 辛 龍文× 樋口 真人× 須原 哲也 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Synaptic rules that may determine the interaction between coexisting forms of long-term potentiation (LTP) at glutamatergic central synapses remain unknown. Here, we show that two mechanistically distinct forms of LTP could be induced in the thalamic inputs to the lateral nucleus of the amygdala (LA) with an identical presynaptic membrane polarization. One form of LTP, resulting from pairing of postsynaptic depolarization and low-frequencey presynaptic stimulation, was both induced and expressed postsynaptically ("post-LTP"). The same stimulation in the abcence of postsynaptic depolarization led to LTP, which was induced and expressed presynaptoically ("pre-LTP"). The inducibility of coexisting pre- and postsynaptic forms of LTP at synapses in thalamic input followed a well-defined hierarchical order, such that pre-LTP was suppressed when post-LTP was induced. The interaction was mediated by activation of cannbinoid type 1 receptors by endogenous cannabinoids released in the lateral nucleus of the amygdala in response to activation of the type 1 metabotropic glutamate recepotr. These results suggest a previously unknown mechanism by which the hierarchy of coexisting forms of long-term synaptic plasticity in the neural circuits of learned fear could be established, possibly reflecting the hierarchy of memories for the previously experienced fearful events according to their aversiveness level. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 巻 107, 号 44, p. 19073-19078, 発行日 2010-11 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0027-8424 |