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Novel Cesium Resistance Mechanism of Alkaliphilic Bacterium Isolated From Jumping Spider Ground Extract
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/85340
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/8534098d5997c-f301-473c-9ba2-f4a0e3e6a583
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2021-12-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Novel Cesium Resistance Mechanism of Alkaliphilic Bacterium Isolated From Jumping Spider Ground Extract | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Koretsune, Takahiro
× Koretsune, Takahiro× Ishida, Yoshiki× Kaneda, Yuri× Ishiuchi, Eri× Teshima, Miyu× Marubashi, Nanami× Katsuya, Sato× Ito, Masahiro× Katsuya, Sato |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The radionuclide isotopes (134Cs and 137Cs) of Cesium (Cs), an alkali metal, are attracting attention as major causes of radioactive contamination. Although Cs+ is harmful to the growth of plants and bacteria, alkaliphilic bacterium Microbacterium sp. TS-1, isolated from a jumping spider, showed growth even in the presence of 1.2 M CsCl. The maximum concentration of Cs+ that microorganisms can withstand has been reported to be 700 mM till date, suggesting that the strain TS-1 is resistant to a high-concentration of Cs ions. Multiple reports of cesium ion-resistant bacteria have been reported, but the detailed mechanism has not yet been elucidated. We obtained Cs ion-sensitive mutants and their revertant mutants from strain TS-1 and identified a Cs ion-resistance-related gene, MTS1_00475, by performing SNP analysis of the whole-genome sequence data. When exposed to more than 200 mM Cs+ concentration, the intracellular Cs+ concentration was constantly lowered by MTS1_00475, which encodes the novel low-affinity Cs+/H+ antiporter. This study is the first to clarify the mechanism of cesium resistance in unexplained cesium-resistant microorganisms. By clarifying the new cesium resistance mechanism, it can be expected to be used as a bioremediation tool for treating radioactive Cs+ contaminated water. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Frontiers in Micrbiology 巻 13, p. 841821, 発行日 2022-03 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1664-302X | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.3389/fmicb.2022.841821 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.841821/full |