量研学術機関リポジトリ「QST-Repository」は、国立研究開発法人 量子科学技術研究開発機構に所属する職員等が生み出した学術成果（学会誌発表論文、学会発表、研究開発報告書、特許等）を集積しインターネット上で広く公開するサービスです。 Welcome to QST-Repository where we accumulates and discloses the academic research results(Journal Publications, Conference presentation, Research and Development Report, Patent, etc.) of the members of National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology.
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Tissue is a complex system with a highly dynamic structure to maintain a stable internal environment. The homeostatic mechanisms could be involved in radiation-induced effects at the tissue level. Also, tissue-weighting factors have been regarded as an essential index for the guideline released from the International Committee on Radiological Protection. Thus, for both radiobiology and health physics, it is important to understand radiation-induced tissue-level responses. The applications of microbeams and tissue cultures illustrated in this article focus on their relevance to radiation tissue biology that provides a novel approach for greater accuracy in risk assessment of radiation exposure. We review on recent progress in both microbeams and tissue cultures, which is promising for providing novel insights into radiation tissue biology. In addition, we present the use of ex vivo mouse testicular tissue culture as an experimental model of spermatogenesis to investigate radiobiological effects with microbeams. Our model represents a unique application in the field, with significant potential for deeper mechanistic insight into radiation-induced tissue-level effects and appropriate radiological protection.
マイクロビームと組織培養を用いた放射線組織生物学―保健物理学と放射線生物学の接点として
