量研学術機関リポジトリ「QST-Repository」は、国立研究開発法人 量子科学技術研究開発機構に所属する職員等が生み出した学術成果(学会誌発表論文、学会発表、研究開発報告書、特許等)を集積しインターネット上で広く公開するサービスです。 Welcome to QST-Repository where we accumulates and discloses the academic research results(Journal Publications, Conference presentation, Research and Development Report, Patent, etc.) of the members of National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology.
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The conceptual design of the breeding blanket with a honeycomb structure has been created with pressure tightness against in-box Loss-of-coolant accident based on a water-cooled solid breeder. In the previous design, the breeding area of the module was divided into 0.1-m-squared cells with rib structure. As a honeycomb structure is higher in pressure tightness than a square prism structure, the area for filling the mixed pebbles breeder of Li2TiO3 pebbles and Be12Ti ones can be enlarged. Then, the overall TBR is improved to increase the packing ratio of the tritium breeding material.
In the created blanket, the capabilities of the pressure tightness, tritium breeding and heat removal are studied using interaction analyses of the neutronics, stresses and fluid dynamics analysis. As a result, a rib with the thickness of 0.015 m is needed to withstand the design pressure of 17.2 MPa by a stress analysis. The packing factor of the mixed pebbles breeder increase to 77 % from 68 % by changing the rib structure from a square prism structure to a honeycomb structure. From the 3D neutronics analysis results, the target of the overall TBR (>1.05) is achievable. The cooling system for the created blanket is designed by fluid dynamics analysis based on the PWR water conditions which are the coolant temperature of 290 - 325 ºC and the operation pressure of 15.5 MPa, respectively. In addition, the tritium extraction system in the created blanket is proposed together with the purge gas system which does not clog the holes. The saturated time of the tritium extraction is also estimated to grasp the tritium inventory in the breeding area.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
14th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT-14)