量研学術機関リポジトリ「QST-Repository」は、国立研究開発法人 量子科学技術研究開発機構に所属する職員等が生み出した学術成果(学会誌発表論文、学会発表、研究開発報告書、特許等)を集積しインターネット上で広く公開するサービスです。 Welcome to QST-Repository where we accumulates and discloses the academic research results(Journal Publications, Conference presentation, Research and Development Report, Patent, etc.) of the members of National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology.
Thank you very much for using our website. On the 11th of March 2019, this site was moved from our own network server to the JAIRO Cloud network server. If you previously bookmarked this site, that bookmark will no longer work. We would be grateful if you could bookmark the website again. Thank you very much for your understanding and cooperation.
This review paper intends at identifying the early processes arising during the formation of a latent ion track in Poly Allyl Diglycol Carbonate (PADC). We briefly summarize the physical and chemical processes specific to the description of the interaction of ionizing radiation with matter. Then we gather published information in relation to PADC response regarding energy absorption and further transient species formation. Emphasis is given to the chemistry of radicals. Due to a lack of available data in relation with clearly identified unpaired electron carriers in PADC, we use data stemming from surrogate molecules. Based on such data we suggest mechanisms for the decomposition of PADC during the early times of ion track formation. The a-sites of ether functional groups in PADC appear undoubtedly as critical targets which during further decomposition behave as the most probable origin of Carbon dioxide release. All suggested mechanisms are multi-step processes. Combining different concepts and data in relation with the dynamics of transient species formed in the ion track of a polymer material, we propose that the effective track radius may be described as the radial extension of reactive species formed rather than the maximum distance at which d-rays escape out of ion's trajectory. Lastly, generalization of the different processes collected allows two major pathways to be proposed for describing the fate of damaged ether moieties in PADC. This way, evidence is given for a higher sensitivity of ether functional groups compared to ester carbonate ones. The latter generally being destroyed as a consequence of prior damaging of the ether group. Discussion presented here is of interest to the nuclear track community.